The Porter was built in 1925-26 by Morris Cafritz and
the Cafritz Construction Company, with an original
address of 3608 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. The Porter was
among the first of more than seventy-five cooperative
apartment houses built in Washington between 1923 and
1929. Before then, only two apartment buildings had been
built in the city as co-ops, one in 1891 and the other
in 1909.
Apartment living, in both co-ops and rental units,
became very popular after World War I because of serious
inflation and a growing population. Other co-ops built
during this period include 1701 Lanier Place, N.W.
(1923); the Cleveland Park at 3018-3028 Porter Street,
N.W. (1924); 1661 Crescent Place, N.W. (1925); and
Tilden Gardens (1927).
To protect traditional residential areas, the D.C.
zoning law of 1920 restricted certain neighborhoods to
single-family homes. Later amendments allowed apartment
buildings in these neighborhoods, but only along a
single street. The best example of this regulation is
Connecticut Avenue.
In 1926, the nearly-completed building was converted
into a corporation (incorporated in the state of
Delaware), and shares of stocks were sold. The
purchasers of the stock, known as shareholders, were
issued shares according to the size and location of
their apartments. The original mortgage was paid off in
1954. The corporation owns the building and the land
outright.
The four-story brick building sits on three-tenths of an
acre. There are 28 units, arranged in seven floor plan
tiers (e.g., 01, 02, 03). There are four efficiencies,
21 one-bedrooms and three two-bedrooms. Twelve of the
units originally had open porches which were later
enclosed.
Because of its small size, The Porter continues as a
community where residents know one another and take
pride in their direct oversight of the building, which
still maintains much of its old world charm. Its
Cleveland Park location has been a particular asset
since the completion of the Metro in the
1970s. Additionally, the neighborhood features
first-class amenities of restaurants, shops and other
commercial establishments.